Black zenk in pistachios:
1.Application: If protective fungicides are to be combated, the applications must be made before the first infections, when the leaves begin to open; If treatment with therapeutic fungicides is to be done, it should be done when the fruits are the size of a chickpea and the leaves are fully bloomed. Additionally, therapeutic fungicides can be applied until the first symptoms appear.
2.Application and other applications: It is carried out at 15-day intervals, taking into account the characteristics of the plant protection product used, its duration of action and rainfall conditions.
Armutta karaleke:
1st application when flower buds swell (3-5 days before in places with branch rows)
During the 2nd application white badge period,
3rd application, when 70-80% of the flower petals have fallen off,
4 and other applications should be done at 10-day intervals depending on weather conditions and the course of the disease.
Pear mamma:
1st application just before flower buds burst
2nd application in the flower white rosette circuit
3rd application when 80-90% of the flower petals have fallen off
Although 3 applications are generally sufficient, in climatic conditions where spring is rainy, other applications are continued until the rain ends, taking into account the effect duration of the plant protection product.
Safflower leaf spot: Applications begin when the first symptoms appear on the plants.
Garden mildew:
1.Application: It should be applied when the shoot length is 25-30 cm.
2nd and other applications: It should be done 15 days after the first application. Taking into account meteorological factors such as daily temperature and precipitation averages of the region, relative humidity and dew, applications should be made when suitable conditions for disease infection occur, and applications should be discontinued when the conditions disappear.
Vineyard Anthracnose:
winter application: It should be applied after the ligaments are pruned, when the eyes are not yet awake.
Summer application: When application is made according to phenology with vineyard downy mildew, there is no need for a separate summer application for vineyard anthracnose. If separate spraying is required, the following program is applied.
1st application: Shoots 5-10 cm,
2nd and other applications: 1. It is done by taking into account the duration of action of the fungicide used in the application. Applications continue until the grains reach half their size. Spraying is not recommended during the flowering period.
Tomato- Bacterial Spot Disease:
As soon as the disease is seen in the nursery or in the field, it should be applied as a preventive measure, once a week during the seedling period, and in the field as 2-3 applications with an interval of 8-10 days. The number of applications can be increased in greenhouses.
Tomato bacterial spot:
Fighting bacterial stains is carried out by applying green parts. Green parts applications should be made as soon as disease symptoms appear in the nursery or in the field. As a preventive measure, 2-3 applications should be made once a week during the seedling period and 10 days apart in the field.
Tomato, Eggplant, Potato early leaf blight:
Application should be started both in the nursery and in the field as soon as the first spots appear. When climatic conditions are suitable for disease development, application is continued at 10-day intervals depending on the course of the disease and climatic conditions.
Tomato downy mildew:
Application begins when brown spots with a diameter of 3-5 mm appear on the surrounding tomato leaves and a white ash-like conidia cover appears on the underside.
Black spot on apple:
1st application, when the flower buds swell (3-5 days before in places with branch rows)
2nd application during the pink flower period (when the flowers are seen separately),
3rd application, when 70-80% of the flower petals have fallen off,
The 4th and other applications are carried out at intervals of 15 days, depending on whether the ecological conditions are suitable for the progression of the disease.
Pocket disease in plums:
1st application: When the buds are swollen
2nd application: It should be done when 80% of the flower petals have fallen.
Bean anthracnose:
Application should be started when the first signs of the disease appear in the region. Application is continued taking into account the severity of the disease, climatic conditions and the effectiveness period of the mixture. Care should be taken to apply all green parts of the plant.
Bean common leaf blight and halo blight: It should be done in 2-3 applications, once a week, before the disease appears in the field or when it first begins to appear.
Cucumber, Gherkin angular leaf spot:
Before the disease appears in the field or when it first begins to appear, it should be applied as a preventive measure in at least 3 applications with an interval of 10 days.
Leaf borer in stone fruits: (Freckle) (Apricot, peach)
1st application in autumn, immediately after leaf fall,
The second application is made in the spring before the flower buds open.
In addition to apricots, a third application should be made while peeling off the sepals and stamens at the end of the fruit.
Potato downy mildew: The application begins when climatic conditions such as high humidity occur or when the first signs of the disease appear in the environment, and the application is repeated at 10-day intervals depending on the severity of the disease.
Vegetable Seedlings - Root Rot and Collapse:
Applications are made in the form of seed and soil spraying. Seed application: It is applied to the seed before planting. Soil application: It is done before planting, after planting, after the seedlings emerge from the soil, and after the seedlings are transplanted into the greenhouse or field.
Peach leaf curl:
1st application: In autumn, after 80% of the leaves have fallen,
2nd application: It should be done in the spring before the buds start to swell.
Hop downy mildew:
Application begins in spring when the shoots are approximately 75-100 cm. It is repeated at one week intervals until the flowering period. This period continues at 10-day intervals until the cocoon keeping period.
Tobacco - Collapse Disease in Tobacco Nurseries:
It is done after the seeds are planted and covered with cover fertilizer or when the disease is observed after the emergence of the seedlings. Disinfestations to be made as soon as the disease is seen are applied once a week until the staggering period.
Tip dryer in citrus:
Green parts applications: It should be done 3 times in October, December and March.
Soil applications: In addition to spraying green parts, soil pesticides should be applied to heavily infected trees in the garden once in October.
Collapse in tobacco seedlings:
It is done after the seeds are planted and covered with cover fertilizer or when the disease is observed after the emergence of the seedlings. Disinfestations to be made as soon as the disease is seen are applied once a week until the staggering period.
Cercospora early leaf spot on peanut: The application starts 4-5 weeks after planting in places where the disease is seen every year, and can be continued until harvest.
Ring spot on olives
In the Marmara Region:
1. Application: Just before the autumn shoots appear,
2. Application: After the flower buds become evident, before the flowers open,
In the Aegean Region:
1. Application: Just before the autumn shoots appear,
2. Application: Just before spring shoots appear,
3. Application: After the flower buds become evident, before the flowers open,
In the Mediterranean Region:
1. Application: After harvest,
2. Application: Just before spring shoots appear,
3. Application: It should be done after the flower buds become evident and before the flowers open.
All applications must be made before or immediately after rainfall.
