Pistachio- Pistachio Psyllid: Application should be made when 20-30 nymphs per leaf are seen as a result of weekly counts on 100 compound leaves, when the majority of the eggs are hatched and before the first adult parasitoid emerges and a sticky layer (fumajin) appears on the leaf surface.
Bağ-Bağ Cluster Moth: Application times are determined according to the forecast-warning system. For larvicide application, the number of butterflies caught in the traps should reach its peak and start to decrease, the total effective temperature should be 120 day-degrees in the first generation, twilight temperatures should be 15°C and above for two consecutive days, and this situation should continue in the following days. The total effective temperature should reach 520 days-degrees in the 2nd generation and 1047 days-degrees in the 3rd generation, and the vine phenology should be in the flower bud period in the 1st generation, the apricot in the 2nd generation, and the beginning of sweetening in the 3rd generation. The application is decided when the first larvae emerge. One application is made for each generation.
Tomato (Greenhouse) - Against tomato moth To detect the opposite adult emergence, sexual attractant pheromone traps are used in the field (1-2 traps/ha) and in the greenhouse (1 trap/greenhouse) immediately after planting. The traps are checked once a week and when an adult is seen in the trap, at least 100 plants are checked depending on the size of the production area and eggs, larvae and pupae are searched in the flowers, leaves, stems, fruits and shoots of the plant. If 3 out of 100 plants are infected with any biological stage of the pest, application is made.
Against flower thrips in strawberry; The strawberry field is randomly visited from different directions and at least 100 flowers are checked. It is checked at least 1-2 times a week, starting from the flowering of the earliest variety. Application is made when the population density is approximately 10 thrips/flower. Applications are made before flowering, when pollinator activity is least, and before 10% of the plants bloom.
Pepper (Greenhouse), Eggplant (Greenhouse)- Flower Tripsis: In small-leaved plants, 25 plants and 2 leaves from each plant are randomly taken from one decare, and in large-leafed plants, 1 leaf from every 25 plants is taken and thirips, adults and larvae are counted under the binocular. 2 flowers taken randomly from each plant are shaken onto a white paper in a tray and the fallen thirips, larvae and adults are counted. If the number of thirips per leaf (adult + larvae) is 10 in small-leaved plants and 20 in large-leaved plants, control is made.
Tomato-Cotton Leafworm: It is necessary to fight against the pest when 1-2 newly opened egg packages or 4-5 larvae are seen per 100 plants, walking in the direction of the diagonals. Since the result will be better when the application is made before the larvae disperse, attention should be paid to the application time.
Cotton Striped Leafworm: Application is made when 10 larvae or newly opened egg packages are seen in 100 plants during the checks.
Cotton- Cotton Leafworm: Leaves, combs, flowers and cocoons of a total of 25 plants, one plant at a time, are checked in 10-15 steps. The application is decided when 0.5 larvae per plant or 2 egg packs or 2 newly opened egg packs are seen in 25 plants.
Cotton- Greenworm: All randomly selected plants in a 3 m row length are checked and bollworm eggs and larvae are counted. The application is decided when there are an average of 2 larvae in a row length of 3 m.
Potato- Potato Beetle: When the daily average temperature reaches 14-15 ˚C, the field is entered in the diagonal direction and the eggs, larvae and adults of the pest are searched in the pits. The occurrence of any period indicates that the field is contaminated. If the application is to be made against the first generation, it should be done when the first mature (4th instar) larvae are seen on the plants. In case of application to the second fertile, the egg development should be completed. During this period, application may not be necessary as the damage that may occur due to insect density can be tolerated by the plant. As a result of the research, 20% of the damage caused by the potato beetle on the leaves of the potato plant can be tolerated by the plants and there is no decrease in the product. This rate increases up to 40% depending on the phenological period and development status of the plant.
Against peach moth in peach; Sexual attractant traps are hung in the garden. The first application is made 10 days after the first butterfly is caught in the trap. After the first application according to these methods, it can be continued with 15-20 days intervals, depending on the effect of the plant protection product, until 15-20 days before harvest.
Cucumber (Greenhouse), Gherkin (Greenhouse) Against leafminerflies; In order to determine the emergence of adult leaf fly flies, a yellow sticky trap, 1 per decare, is hung 10-15 cm above the plant. At least 30 plants are selected in an area of one decare. Counting is done by collecting the lower, middle and upper leaves of these plants. If the count detects 4 larvae per leaf in plants with small leaves and 10 larvae per leaf in plants with large leaves, the application is decided. In the selection of plant protection products, plant protection products with the least negative effects on beneficial species should be preferred in order to protect beneficial species.
Against vine thrips; In the control to be made, the application is made in the spring, when the buds begin to awaken on the vines and the first leaflets are seen, and the population density of the pest reaches the level of 2-3 thrips per leaf.
Against hazelnut weevil; Application is made if more than 2 hazelnut weevils are seen on 10 January during the checks carried out when the fruits are the size of lentils.
